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Accumulating evidence suggests an important role for endothe
2022-05-27

Accumulating evidence suggests an important role for endothelin ETB receptors in renal homeostasis. ETB receptors promote vasodilation, natriuresis, and diuresis (Davenport and Maguire, 2011) and maintain renal perfusion via counterbalancing the effects of vasoconstrictors and regulation of water re
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Stattic This study appears to provide an additional
2022-05-27

This study appears to provide an additional example, albeit an unanticipated one, of the importance of renal ETB receptor function in the normal control of blood pressure and salt and water homeostasis. ETB receptor-deficient rats, collecting duct-specific ETB receptor knockout mice, and rats chroni
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Evidence indicates that astrocytes play a role in the
2022-05-27

Evidence indicates that astrocytes play a role in the modulation of NMDAR activity in the CA1 (Henneberger et al., 2010; Papouin et al., 2017a, Papouin et al., 2017b; Robin et al., 2018). Therefore, we sought to examine whether astrocytes are involved in the H1 receptor antagonist/inverse agonist-in
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In the current study Olfml knockdown increased
2022-05-27

In the current study, Olfml1 knockdown increased YAP but decreased the respective target genes of canonical Wnt signaling and Hedgehog signaling, Axin2 and Gli1. YAP suppresses canonical Wnt via binding to Dishevelled and/or β-catenin [[39], [40], [41], [42]]. Tariki et al. reported that adenovirus-
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Based on our results we propose three possible mechanisms
2022-05-27

Based on our results, we propose three possible mechanisms of HER2 loss after trastuzumab-based therapy (Fig. 3). The first possibility is a result of the differential effects of treatments on clonal subsets. In breast cancer, such selective pressure has been suggested to preferentially eradicate HE
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br Disp Cleavage and Membrane
2022-05-27

Disp Cleavage and Membrane Trafficking Knowledge of how Disp is regulated in Shh-producing eicosapentaenoic acid to control ligand deployment has, until recently, remained limited. Early studies examining Disp function in Madin–Darby Canine Kidney (MDCK) cells and Drosophila tissue suggested tha
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br Discussion In the present paper it was shown
2022-05-27

Discussion In the present paper it was shown for the first time that the conjugation of ethacrynic Fmoc-Gly-OPfp receptor and glutathione catalyzed by GSTP1-1 stereospecifically forms one of the diastereoisomers of the glutathione conjugate (EASG). Chemical conjugation results in formation of a m
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AS8351 For some agonists these stable GPR
2022-05-26

For some agonists, these stable GPR119 responses were resistant to washing. Thus, sustained activation could continue, for at least a number of hours, even after removal of free agonist. These data are consistent with reports for other GPCR systems that do not desensitize (Calebiro et al., 2009, Fer
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br Conclusion Until recently astrocytes were
2022-05-26

Conclusion Until recently, astrocytes were recognized solely for their maintenance role in the regulation of Forsythoside A homeostasis. Nowadays, this idea has changed, it is clear that these cells play a crucial role in the regulation of neuronal activity and signal transmission. In particular
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br Dysregulation of glutamate transporter
2022-05-26

Dysregulation of glutamate transporter expression and function Aberrant glutamate transporter function and expression are associated with various neurological disorders. Therefore, understanding the underlying mechanisms of EAAT1/2 expression may provide therapeutic targets for treating neurologi
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The previous studies focused on
2022-05-26

The previous studies focused on the regulation of GK activity by nutrients directly or nutritional hormones (Panserat et al., 2014), there was still a lack of studies paid attention to GK both in activity level and transcriptional level. Besides, the GK regulation by dietary Lomustine australia has
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In the present study we
2022-05-26

In the present study, we also found that specificity concerns persist for antibody-based tools, like ELISAs. Measuring the same human plasma sample with four different commercial galanin ELISA kits produced four widely different galanin concentrations. No recovery of synthetic galanin peptide added
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bax pathway Liver is the house for a variety
2022-05-26

Liver is the house for a variety of xenobiotic-metabolizing bax pathway that produce reactive oxygen species as well as reactive metabolites (Johansson et al., 2009; Noh et al., 2017; Puntarulo and Cederbaum, 1998). When the enzymes act upon pre- or pro-haptens, the chemicals would be activated to r
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We hypothesize that HBO increases
2022-05-26

We hypothesize that HBO2 increases GABA activity at the GABAA receptor via a nitric oxide dependent mechanism. Blotting for the phosphorylated β3 subunit of the GABAA receptor should theoretically be increased when there is more GABA activity at the receptor (McDonald et al., 1998). We expected that
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Homeobox genes can promote oncogenesis through multiple mech
2022-05-26

Homeobox genes can promote oncogenesis through multiple mechanisms, including gene translocation, loss of heterozygosity, gene amplification, DNA methylation, Clozapine remodeling, etc. For instance, translocation-mediated fusion of HOXA9 or HOXA13 on chromosome 7p15 with the nucleoporin gene NUP98
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